domingo, 13 de febrero de 2011

Reunión Mensual

SESIÓN ACADÉMICA MENSUAL


Se le informa queridos colegas que la Sesión Académica Mensual será éste próximo día jueves 24 de febrero a las 21 hs, en sitio por definir. Para que vayan agendando por favor.

La plática será dictada gentilmente por nuestro amigo y colega Dr. Rodolfo Cervantes, Oftalmólogo Pediatra, y justamente será dirigida a los temas interesantes y comunes en el contexto oftalmológico en la etapa Infantil.

Una buena oportunidad para acrecentar nuestros conocimientos.

LA INVITACIÓN ES ABIERTA A TODOS LOS MÉDICOS Y ESTUDIANTES QUE GUSTEN ASISTIR, LA ENTRADA ES LIBRE.


Pd.- A los Socios de la APEMI: Aprovechando la reunión favor de llevar copias de los siguientes documentos:


1.- Diploma de Pediatría
2.- Certificado del Consejo
3.- Cédula Profesional de Pediatría


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Timing of Solid Food Introduction and Risk of Obesity in Preschool-Aged Children
Susanna Y. Huh, MD, MPHa, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, MPHb, Elsie M. Taveras, MD, MPHb,c, Emily Oken, MD, MPHb, Matthew W. Gillman, MD, SMb,d

Published online February 7, 2011
PEDIATRICS (doi:10.1542/peds.2010-0740)

aDivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition and
cDivision of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, Massachusetts;
bObesity Prevention Program, Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School/Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts; and
dDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts

OBJECTIVE To examine the association between timing of introduction of solid foods during infancy and obesity at 3 years of age.

METHODS We studied 847 children in Project Viva, a prospective pre-birth cohort study. The primary outcome was obesity at 3 years of age (BMI for age and gender 95th percentile). The primary exposure was the timing of introduction of solid foods, categorized as <4, 4 to 5, and 6 months. We ran separate logistic regression models for infants who were breastfed for at least 4 months ("breastfed") and infants who were never breastfed or stopped breastfeeding before the age of four months ("formula-fed"), adjusting for child and maternal characteristics, which included change in weight-for-age z score from 0 to 4 months–a marker of early infant growth.

RESULTS In the first 4 months of life, 568 infants (67%) were breastfed and 279 (32%) were formula-fed. At age 3 years, 75 children (9%) were obese. Among breastfed infants, the timing of solid food introduction was not associated with odds of obesity (odds ratio: 1.1 [95% confidence interval: 0.3–4.4]). Among formula-fed infants, introduction of solid foods before 4 months was associated with a sixfold increase in odds of obesity at age 3 years; the association was not explained by rapid early growth (odds ratio after adjustment: 6.3 [95% confidence interval: 2.3–6.9]).

CONCLUSIONS Among formula-fed infants or infants weaned before the age of 4 months, introduction of solid foods before the age of 4 months was associated with increased odds of obesity at age 3 years.

Key Words: obesity • infant feeding • complementary foods
Abbreviations: OR = odds ratio • CI = confidence interval


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